Files
dockhand/lib/server/scheduler/tasks/container-update.ts
Jarek Krochmalski 62e3c6439e Initial commit
2025-12-28 21:16:03 +01:00

576 lines
20 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Container Auto-Update Task
*
* Handles automatic container updates with vulnerability scanning.
*/
import type { ScheduleTrigger, VulnerabilityCriteria } from '../../db';
import {
getAutoUpdateSettingById,
updateAutoUpdateLastChecked,
updateAutoUpdateLastUpdated,
createScheduleExecution,
updateScheduleExecution,
appendScheduleExecutionLog,
saveVulnerabilityScan,
getCombinedScanForImage
} from '../../db';
import {
pullImage,
listContainers,
inspectContainer,
createContainer,
stopContainer,
removeContainer,
checkImageUpdateAvailable,
getTempImageTag,
isDigestBasedImage,
getImageIdByTag,
removeTempImage,
tagImage
} from '../../docker';
import { getScannerSettings, scanImage, type ScanResult, type VulnerabilitySeverity } from '../../scanner';
import { sendEventNotification } from '../../notifications';
import { parseImageNameAndTag, shouldBlockUpdate, combineScanSummaries, isDockhandContainer } from './update-utils';
/**
* Execute a container auto-update.
*/
export async function runContainerUpdate(
settingId: number,
containerName: string,
environmentId: number | null | undefined,
triggeredBy: ScheduleTrigger
): Promise<void> {
const envId = environmentId ?? undefined;
const startTime = Date.now();
// Create execution record
const execution = await createScheduleExecution({
scheduleType: 'container_update',
scheduleId: settingId,
environmentId: environmentId ?? null,
entityName: containerName,
triggeredBy,
status: 'running'
});
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
startedAt: new Date().toISOString()
});
const log = (message: string) => {
console.log(`[Auto-update] ${message}`);
appendScheduleExecutionLog(execution.id, `[${new Date().toISOString()}] ${message}`);
};
try {
log(`Checking container: ${containerName}`);
await updateAutoUpdateLastChecked(containerName, envId);
// Find the container
const containers = await listContainers(true, envId);
const container = containers.find(c => c.name === containerName);
if (!container) {
log(`Container not found: ${containerName}`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: 'Container not found'
});
return;
}
// Get the full container config to extract the image name (tag)
const inspectData = await inspectContainer(container.id, envId) as any;
const imageNameFromConfig = inspectData.Config?.Image;
if (!imageNameFromConfig) {
log(`Could not determine image name from container config`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: 'Could not determine image name'
});
return;
}
// Prevent Dockhand from updating itself
if (isDockhandContainer(imageNameFromConfig)) {
log(`Skipping Dockhand container - cannot auto-update self`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'skipped',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: { reason: 'Cannot auto-update Dockhand itself' }
});
return;
}
// Get the actual image ID from inspect data
const currentImageId = inspectData.Image;
log(`Container is using image: ${imageNameFromConfig}`);
log(`Current image ID: ${currentImageId?.substring(0, 19)}`);
// Get scanner and schedule settings early to determine scan strategy
const [scannerSettings, updateSetting] = await Promise.all([
getScannerSettings(envId),
getAutoUpdateSettingById(settingId)
]);
const vulnerabilityCriteria = (updateSetting?.vulnerabilityCriteria || 'never') as VulnerabilityCriteria;
// Scan if scanning is enabled (scanner !== 'none')
// The vulnerabilityCriteria only controls whether to BLOCK updates, not whether to SCAN
const shouldScan = scannerSettings.scanner !== 'none';
// =============================================================================
// SAFE UPDATE FLOW
// =============================================================================
// 1. Registry check (no pull) - determine if update is available
// 2. If scanning enabled:
// a. Pull new image (overwrites original tag temporarily)
// b. Get new image ID
// c. SAFETY: Restore original tag to point to OLD image
// d. Tag new image with temp suffix for scanning
// e. Scan temp image
// f. If blocked: remove temp image, original tag still safe
// g. If approved: re-tag to original and proceed
// 3. If no scanning: simple pull and update
// =============================================================================
// Step 1: Check for update using registry check (no pull)
log(`Checking registry for updates: ${imageNameFromConfig}`);
const registryCheck = await checkImageUpdateAvailable(imageNameFromConfig, currentImageId, envId);
// Handle local images or registry errors
if (registryCheck.isLocalImage) {
log(`Local image detected - skipping (auto-update requires registry)`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'skipped',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: { reason: 'Local image - no registry available' }
});
return;
}
if (registryCheck.error) {
log(`Registry check error: ${registryCheck.error}`);
// Don't fail on transient errors, just skip this run
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'skipped',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: { reason: `Registry check failed: ${registryCheck.error}` }
});
return;
}
if (!registryCheck.hasUpdate) {
log(`Already up-to-date: ${containerName} is running the latest version`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'skipped',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: { reason: 'Already up-to-date' }
});
return;
}
log(`Update available! Registry digest: ${registryCheck.registryDigest?.substring(0, 19) || 'unknown'}`);
// Variables for scan results
let scanResults: ScanResult[] | undefined;
let scanSummary: VulnerabilitySeverity | undefined;
let newImageId: string | null = null;
const newDigest = registryCheck.registryDigest;
// Step 2: Safe pull with temp tag protection (if scanning enabled)
if (shouldScan) {
log(`Safe-pull enabled (scanner: ${scannerSettings.scanner}, criteria: ${vulnerabilityCriteria})`);
// Check if this is a digest-based image (can't use temp tags)
if (isDigestBasedImage(imageNameFromConfig)) {
log(`Digest-based image detected - temp tag protection not available`);
// Fall through to simple flow
} else {
const tempTag = getTempImageTag(imageNameFromConfig);
log(`Using temp tag for safe pull: ${tempTag}`);
try {
// Step 2a: Pull new image (overwrites original tag)
log(`Pulling new image: ${imageNameFromConfig}`);
await pullImage(imageNameFromConfig, undefined, envId);
// Step 2b: Get new image ID
newImageId = await getImageIdByTag(imageNameFromConfig, envId);
if (!newImageId) {
throw new Error('Failed to get new image ID after pull');
}
log(`New image pulled: ${newImageId.substring(0, 19)}`);
// Step 2c: SAFETY - Restore original tag to OLD image
log(`Restoring original tag to current safe image...`);
const [oldRepo, oldTag] = parseImageNameAndTag(imageNameFromConfig);
await tagImage(currentImageId, oldRepo, oldTag, envId);
log(`Original tag ${imageNameFromConfig} restored to safe image`);
// Step 2d: Tag new image with temp suffix
const [tempRepo, tempTagName] = parseImageNameAndTag(tempTag);
await tagImage(newImageId, tempRepo, tempTagName, envId);
log(`New image tagged as: ${tempTag}`);
// Step 2e: Scan temp image
log(`Scanning new image for vulnerabilities...`);
try {
scanResults = await scanImage(tempTag, envId, (progress) => {
const scannerTag = progress.scanner ? `[${progress.scanner}]` : '[scan]';
if (progress.message) {
log(`${scannerTag} ${progress.message}`);
}
if (progress.output) {
log(`${scannerTag} ${progress.output}`);
}
});
if (scanResults.length > 0) {
scanSummary = combineScanSummaries(scanResults);
log(`Scan result: ${scanSummary.critical} critical, ${scanSummary.high} high, ${scanSummary.medium} medium, ${scanSummary.low} low`);
// Save scan results
for (const result of scanResults) {
try {
await saveVulnerabilityScan({
environmentId: envId ?? null,
imageId: newImageId,
imageName: result.imageName,
scanner: result.scanner,
scannedAt: result.scannedAt,
scanDuration: result.scanDuration,
criticalCount: result.summary.critical,
highCount: result.summary.high,
mediumCount: result.summary.medium,
lowCount: result.summary.low,
negligibleCount: result.summary.negligible,
unknownCount: result.summary.unknown,
vulnerabilities: result.vulnerabilities,
error: result.error ?? null
});
} catch (saveError: any) {
log(`Warning: Could not save scan results: ${saveError.message}`);
}
}
// Handle 'more_than_current' criteria
let currentScanSummary: VulnerabilitySeverity | undefined;
if (vulnerabilityCriteria === 'more_than_current') {
log(`Looking up cached scan for current image...`);
try {
const cachedScan = await getCombinedScanForImage(currentImageId, envId ?? null);
if (cachedScan) {
currentScanSummary = cachedScan;
log(`Cached scan: ${currentScanSummary.critical} critical, ${currentScanSummary.high} high`);
} else {
log(`No cached scan found, scanning current image...`);
const currentScanResults = await scanImage(currentImageId, envId, (progress) => {
const tag = progress.scanner ? `[${progress.scanner}]` : '[scan]';
if (progress.message) log(`${tag} ${progress.message}`);
});
if (currentScanResults.length > 0) {
currentScanSummary = combineScanSummaries(currentScanResults);
log(`Current image: ${currentScanSummary.critical} critical, ${currentScanSummary.high} high`);
// Save for future use
for (const result of currentScanResults) {
try {
await saveVulnerabilityScan({
environmentId: envId ?? null,
imageId: currentImageId,
imageName: result.imageName,
scanner: result.scanner,
scannedAt: result.scannedAt,
scanDuration: result.scanDuration,
criticalCount: result.summary.critical,
highCount: result.summary.high,
mediumCount: result.summary.medium,
lowCount: result.summary.low,
negligibleCount: result.summary.negligible,
unknownCount: result.summary.unknown,
vulnerabilities: result.vulnerabilities,
error: result.error ?? null
});
} catch { /* ignore */ }
}
}
}
} catch (cacheError: any) {
log(`Warning: Could not get current scan: ${cacheError.message}`);
}
}
// Check if update should be blocked
const { blocked, reason } = shouldBlockUpdate(vulnerabilityCriteria, scanSummary, currentScanSummary);
if (blocked) {
// Step 2f: BLOCKED - Remove temp image, original tag is safe
log(`UPDATE BLOCKED: ${reason}`);
log(`Removing blocked image: ${tempTag}`);
await removeTempImage(newImageId, envId);
log(`Blocked image removed - container will continue using safe image`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'skipped',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: {
mode: 'auto_update',
reason: 'vulnerabilities_found',
blockReason: reason,
vulnerabilityCriteria,
summary: { checked: 1, updated: 0, blocked: 1, failed: 0 },
containers: [{
name: containerName,
status: 'blocked',
blockReason: reason,
scannerResults: scanResults.map(r => ({
scanner: r.scanner,
critical: r.summary.critical,
high: r.summary.high,
medium: r.summary.medium,
low: r.summary.low,
negligible: r.summary.negligible,
unknown: r.summary.unknown
}))
}],
scanResult: {
summary: scanSummary,
scanners: scanResults.map(r => r.scanner),
scannedAt: scanResults[0]?.scannedAt,
scannerResults: scanResults.map(r => ({
scanner: r.scanner,
critical: r.summary.critical,
high: r.summary.high,
medium: r.summary.medium,
low: r.summary.low,
negligible: r.summary.negligible,
unknown: r.summary.unknown
}))
}
}
});
await sendEventNotification('auto_update_blocked', {
title: 'Auto-update blocked',
message: `Container "${containerName}" update blocked: ${reason}`,
type: 'warning'
}, envId);
return;
}
log(`Scan passed vulnerability criteria`);
}
} catch (scanError: any) {
// Scan failure - cleanup temp image and fail
log(`Scan failed: ${scanError.message}`);
log(`Removing temp image due to scan failure...`);
await removeTempImage(newImageId, envId);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: `Vulnerability scan failed: ${scanError.message}`
});
return;
}
// Step 2g: APPROVED - Re-tag to original for update
log(`Re-tagging approved image to: ${imageNameFromConfig}`);
await tagImage(newImageId, oldRepo, oldTag, envId);
log(`Image ready for update`);
// Clean up temp tag (optional, image will be removed when container is recreated)
try {
await removeTempImage(tempTag, envId);
} catch { /* ignore cleanup errors */ }
} catch (pullError: any) {
log(`Safe-pull failed: ${pullError.message}`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: `Failed to pull image: ${pullError.message}`
});
return;
}
}
} else {
// No scanning - simple pull
log(`Pulling update (no vulnerability scan)...`);
try {
await pullImage(imageNameFromConfig, undefined, envId);
log(`Image pulled successfully`);
} catch (pullError: any) {
log(`Pull failed: ${pullError.message}`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: `Failed to pull image: ${pullError.message}`
});
return;
}
}
log(`Proceeding with container recreation...`);
const success = await recreateContainer(containerName, envId, log);
if (success) {
await updateAutoUpdateLastUpdated(containerName, envId);
log(`Successfully updated container: ${containerName}`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'success',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
details: {
mode: 'auto_update',
newDigest,
vulnerabilityCriteria,
summary: { checked: 1, updated: 1, blocked: 0, failed: 0 },
containers: [{
name: containerName,
status: 'updated',
scannerResults: scanResults?.map(r => ({
scanner: r.scanner,
critical: r.summary.critical,
high: r.summary.high,
medium: r.summary.medium,
low: r.summary.low,
negligible: r.summary.negligible,
unknown: r.summary.unknown
}))
}],
scanResult: scanSummary ? {
summary: scanSummary,
scanners: scanResults?.map(r => r.scanner) || [],
scannedAt: scanResults?.[0]?.scannedAt,
scannerResults: scanResults?.map(r => ({
scanner: r.scanner,
critical: r.summary.critical,
high: r.summary.high,
medium: r.summary.medium,
low: r.summary.low,
negligible: r.summary.negligible,
unknown: r.summary.unknown
})) || []
} : undefined
}
});
// Send notification for successful update
await sendEventNotification('auto_update_success', {
title: 'Container auto-updated',
message: `Container "${containerName}" was updated to a new image version`,
type: 'success'
}, envId);
} else {
throw new Error('Failed to recreate container');
}
} catch (error: any) {
log(`Error: ${error.message}`);
await updateScheduleExecution(execution.id, {
status: 'failed',
completedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
duration: Date.now() - startTime,
errorMessage: error.message
});
// Send notification for failed update
await sendEventNotification('auto_update_failed', {
title: 'Auto-update failed',
message: `Container "${containerName}" auto-update failed: ${error.message}`,
type: 'error'
}, envId);
}
}
// =============================================================================
// HELPER FUNCTIONS
// =============================================================================
async function recreateContainer(
containerName: string,
envId?: number,
log?: (msg: string) => void
): Promise<boolean> {
try {
// Find the container by name
const containers = await listContainers(true, envId);
const container = containers.find(c => c.name === containerName);
if (!container) {
log?.(`Container not found: ${containerName}`);
return false;
}
// Get full container config
const inspectData = await inspectContainer(container.id, envId) as any;
const wasRunning = inspectData.State.Running;
const config = inspectData.Config;
const hostConfig = inspectData.HostConfig;
log?.(`Recreating container: ${containerName} (was running: ${wasRunning})`);
// Stop container if running
if (wasRunning) {
log?.('Stopping container...');
await stopContainer(container.id, envId);
}
// Remove old container
log?.('Removing old container...');
await removeContainer(container.id, true, envId);
// Prepare port bindings
const ports: { [key: string]: { HostPort: string } } = {};
if (hostConfig.PortBindings) {
for (const [containerPort, bindings] of Object.entries(hostConfig.PortBindings)) {
if (bindings && (bindings as any[]).length > 0) {
ports[containerPort] = { HostPort: (bindings as any[])[0].HostPort || '' };
}
}
}
// Create new container
log?.('Creating new container...');
const newContainer = await createContainer({
name: containerName,
image: config.Image,
ports,
volumeBinds: hostConfig.Binds || [],
env: config.Env || [],
labels: config.Labels || {},
cmd: config.Cmd || undefined,
restartPolicy: hostConfig.RestartPolicy?.Name || 'no',
networkMode: hostConfig.NetworkMode || undefined
}, envId);
// Start if was running
if (wasRunning) {
log?.('Starting new container...');
await newContainer.start();
}
log?.('Container recreated successfully');
return true;
} catch (error: any) {
log?.(`Failed to recreate container: ${error.message}`);
return false;
}
}